part of speech: Verb
Places of use: Gallezero, Svyatozero
Wordforms | ||
Southern Ludian (Svjatozero) | ||
positive | negative | |
---|---|---|
indicative, present | ||
1st, sg | ostan | en osta |
2nd, sg | ostad, ostat | ed osta, et osta |
3rd, sg | ostau | ei osta |
1st, pl | ostamme | emme osta |
2nd, pl | ostatte | ette osta |
3rd, pl | ostetah | ei osteta |
indicative, imperfect | ||
1st, sg | ostin | en ostanu |
2nd, sg | ostid, ostit | ed ostanu, et ostanu |
3rd, sg | osti | ei ostanu |
1st, pl | ostimme | emme ostanu |
2nd, pl | ostitte | ette ostanu |
3rd, pl | ostettih | ei ostettu |
indicative, perfect | ||
1st, sg | olen ostanu | en ole ostanu |
2nd, sg | oled ostanu, olet ostanu | ed ole ostanu, et ole ostanu |
3rd, sg | on ostanu | ei ole ostanu |
1st, pl | olemme ostanu | emme ole ostanu |
2nd, pl | olette ostanu | ette ole ostanu |
3rd, pl | oldah ostettu, on ostettu | ei olda ostettu, ei ole ostettu |
indicative, pluperfect | ||
1st, sg | olin ostanu | en olnu ostanu |
2nd, sg | olid ostanu, olit ostanu | ed olnu ostanu, et olnu ostanu |
3rd, sg | oli ostanu | ei olnu ostanu |
1st, pl | olimme ostanu | emme olnu ostanu |
2nd, pl | olitte ostanu | ette olnu ostanu |
3rd, pl | oldih ostettu, oli ostettu | ei oldu ostettu, ei olnu ostettu |
conditional, present | ||
1st, sg | ostaižin | en ostaiš |
2nd, sg | ostaižid, ostaižit | ed ostaiš, et ostaiš |
3rd, sg | ostaiš | ei ostaiš |
1st, pl | ostaižimme | emme ostaiš |
2nd, pl | ostaižitte | ette ostaiš |
3rd, pl | ostetaiš | ei ostetaiš |
conditional, imperfect | ||
1st, sg | ostanuižin | en ostanuiš |
2nd, sg | ostanuižid, ostanuižit | ed ostanuiš, et ostanuiš |
3rd, sg | ostanuiš | ei ostanuiš |
1st, pl | ostanuižimme | emme ostanuiš |
2nd, pl | ostanuižitte | ette ostanuiš |
3rd, pl | ostetannuiš | ei ostetannuiš |
conditional, perfect | ||
1st, sg | oližin ostanu | en oliš ostanu |
2nd, sg | oližid ostanu, oližit ostanu | ed oliš ostanu, et oliš ostanu |
3rd, sg | oliš ostanu | ei oliš ostanu |
1st, pl | oližimme ostanu | emme oliš ostanu |
2nd, pl | oližitte ostanu | ette oliš ostanu |
3rd, pl | oldaiš ostettu | ei oldaiš ostettu |
conditional, pluperfect | ||
1st, sg | olnuižin ostanu | en olnuiš ostanu |
2nd, sg | olnuižid ostanu, olnuižit ostanu | ed olnuiš ostanu, et olnuiš ostanu |
3rd, sg | olnuiš ostanu | ei olnuiš ostanu |
1st, pl | olnuižimme ostanu | emme olnuiš ostanu |
2nd, pl | olnuižitte ostanu | ette olnuiš ostanu |
3rd, pl | oldanuiš ostettu | ei oldanuiš ostettu |
potential, present | ||
1st, sg | ostanen | en ostane |
2nd, sg | ostaned, ostanet | ed ostane, et ostane |
3rd, sg | ostanou | ei ostane |
1st, pl | ostanemme | emme ostane |
2nd, pl | ostanette | ette ostane |
3rd, pl | ostetanneh | ei ostetanne |
potential, perfect | ||
1st, sg | lienen ostanu | en liene ostanu |
2nd, sg | liened ostanu, lienet ostanu | ed liene ostanu, et liene ostanu |
3rd, sg | lienöy ostanu | ei liene ostanu |
1st, pl | lienemme ostanu | emme liene ostanu |
2nd, pl | lienette ostanu | ette liene ostanu |
3rd, pl | lienöy ostettu | ei liene ostettu |
Infinite forms | ||
infinitive I | ostada | |
infinitive II, inessive | ostades | |
infinitive II, instructive | ostaden | |
infinitive III, adessive | ostamal | |
infinitive III, illative | ostamah | |
infinitive III, inessive | ostamas | |
infinitive III, elative | ostamas | |
infinitive III, abessive | ostamata | |
active, 1st participle | ostai | |
active, 2nd participle | ostanu | |
passive, 1st participle | ostettav | |
passive, 2nd participle | ostettu | |
Northern Ludian (Kondopoga) | ||
positive | negative | |
indicative, imperfect | ||
3rd, pl | ostettii | |
Central Ludian (Munozero) | ||
positive | negative |
Places of use: Михайловское
Wordforms | ||
Mikhailovskoye | ||
positive | negative | |
---|---|---|
indicative, imperfect | ||
3rd, sg | Osti, osti | |
Infinite forms | ||
infinitive I | ostta |